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Daily Prelims 6th January 2024

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    Daily Prelims 6th January 2024

    1) Registered Unrecognised Political Parties (RUPPs): The Election Commission of India (ECI) brought new rules for the allocation of symbols to RUPPs.  

    • The new rules mandate RUPPs to furnish the following along with application for symbols  
    • Audited accounts of the last three financial years,  
    • Expenditure statements of last two elections  
    • RUPPs are those which have not secured enough percentage of votes in the Assembly or general election to become a State party.  
    • It also includes newly registered parties or parties that have never contested elections after being registered.  
    • ECI allots symbols to political parties under the Election Symbols (Reservation and Allotment) Order, 1968. 

     

    2) Direct-to-Cell: SpaceX, an American company, launched the first batch of Starlink satellites with “Direct-to-Cell” capabilities.  

    • Direct-to-Cell satellites have an advanced eNodeB modem onboard that acts like a cellphone tower in space.  
    • Current communication system is based on the land based tower for transferring signals.  
    • It allows Starlink to deliver direct satellite broadband connectivity on smartphones anywhere on Earth.  
    • It will also connect Internet of Things (IoT) devices with common LTE (Long-Term Evolution) standards.  
    • IoT refers to a network of physical devices embedded with sensors, software and network connectivity that allows them to collect and share data. 

     

    3) Ratle Hydroelectric Project (RHP): A Power Purchase agreement has been signed between RHP Power Corporation and Rajasthan Urja Vikas and IT Services Limited.  

    • It is a Run of River (ROR) project with a capacity of 850 megawatt (MW).  
    • ROR project harvest the energy from flowing water to generate electricity in the absence of a large dam and reservoir.  
    • It is located on the river Chenab in Jammu and Kashmir.  
    • Chenab is formed after the merger of the two streams namely Chandra and Bhaga.  
    • Other major projects on Chenab and its tributaries include Dul Hasti, Pakal Dul, etc. 

     

    4) White Goods: Department for Promotion of Industry and Internal Trade (DPIIT) is planning to undertake a third-party assessment of the PLI scheme in the white goods segment.  

    • White goods refer to heavy consumer durables or large home appliances, which were traditionally available only in white. E.g. washing machines, air conditioners, etc.  
    • Some other types of goods  
    • Veblen good: Their demand increases as the price increases due to their exclusivity. E.g. luxury cars  
    • Giffen goods: Their demand increases when prices increase due to lack of substitute for them. E.g. Wheat  
    • Sin goods: Considered harmful to society. E.g. Alcohol 

     

    Places in News: 
    1) Iran (Capital: Tehran): 

    • India condemned the twin explosions that took place in Kerman city of Iran.  
    • Political features:  
    • Iran is a country in the Middle East or West Asia.  
    • Bordering nations: Afghanistan, Pakistan, Turkmenistan, Azerbaijan, Armenia, Turkey, Iraq.  
    • Bordering water bodies: Caspian Sea, Gulf of Oman and Persian Gulf.  
    • Geographical features:  
    • Major mountain ranges: Zagros, Elburz, Caucasus.  
    • Highest Point: Mount Damavand (Dormant stratovolcano)  
    • Major deserts: Dasht-e-Kavir and Dasht-e- Lut  
    • Major lakes: Lake Urmia, Gahar Lake 

     

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