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Daily Prelims 17th October 2023

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    Daily Prelims 17th October 2023

    1) Multinational Security Support (MSS): United Nations Security Council (UNSC) has approved Kenya-led multinational security mission to Haiti.  

    • MSS will help to secure critical infrastructure and transit hubs such as the airport, ports, schools, hospitals etc.  
    • The resolution, adopted under UN Charter was penned by US and Ecuador.  
    • UN Charter sets out the UNSC’s responsibilities to maintain international peace and security.  
    • MSS will not be operated by the United Nations.  
    • Countries like the Bahamas, Jamaica and Antigua and Barbuda have also offered support to implement it. 

     

    2) Jageshwar Temple and Parvati Kund: Prime Minister visited Jageshwar temple and Parvati Kund in Uttarakhand.  

    • Jageshwar temple is located near river Jata Ganga. Main temple of Shiva is covered by more than 100 small ancient temples of different gods.  
    • Temples belong to post-Gupta and pre-medieval eras (mostly built and renovated by Katyuri dynasty kings).  
    • According to Skandha Purana and Linga Purana worship of lord Shiva was started from Jageshwar.  
    • This area was also centre of Lakulisha Shaivism, a revivalist sect worshipping Lord Shiva.  
    • Parvati Kund at an elevation of about 5,338 feet is believed to be the site where Lord Shiva and Goddess Parvati meditated 

     

    3) David sling Air Defence system: Israel used David’s Sling air-defense system to intercept Hamas rockets.  

    • David’s Sling system includes a missile firing unit, a fire control radar, a battle management station, and the interceptor.  
    • It is a long range air and missile defense system.  
    • Benefits: Designed for “plug and play” insertion into fielded air and missile defense systems – open architecture.  
    • Next-generation multi-sensor seeker.  
    • Cost effective 

     

    4) Hepatitis C: According to WHO, Egypt became the first country to achieve “gold tier” status on path to elimination of hepatitis C.  

    • Hepatitis C is a viral infection that affects the liver. It can cause both acute (short term) and chronic (long term) illness.  
    • Transmission: Reuse or inadequate sterilization of medical equipment, especially syringes and needles in healthcare settings.  
    • There is no vaccine for hepatitis C, but it can be treated with antiviral medications.  
    • Whereas, effective vaccine available for Hepatitis A and B. 

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