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Daily Prelims Booster 16th May 2023

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    Daily Prelims Booster 16th May 2023

    1) 1st Ministerial Meeting of India-EU Trade and Technology Council: It will lay the roadmap for cooperation and provide direction to achieve desired outcomes. Three Working Groups will collaborate under the mechanism:

    • Working Group on Strategic Technologies, Digital Governance and Digital Connectivity
    • Working Group on Green and Clean Energy Technologies
    • Working Group on Trade, Investment and Resilient Value Chains

    2) Phase out Methane Emissions by 2030: Recently, Sultan Ahmed Al Jaber, the President-Designate of COP28 has called upon the oil and gas industry to phase out methane emissions by 2030, as methane have emerged as a critical concern in the fight against climate change

    • Role of Hydrocarbons in Energy Transition from Methane:
    • Hydrocarbons can play a transitional role during the shift to new energy systems
    • They can serve as a bridge fuel between high-carbon fossil fuels and cleaner alternatives
    • Hydrocarbons contribute to maintaining energy system stability during the initial phases of integrating intermittent renewable energy sources
    • Infrastructure for extracting, processing, and distributing hydrocarbons is already existing
    • Efforts should focus on minimizing the carbon footprint of hydrocarbons

    3) E-Invoicing and Curbing Tax Evasion: Recently, the Government has lowered the threshold for businesses to generate e-Invoice for Business-to-Business (B2B) transactions, from Rs 10 crore to Rs 5 crore with the aim to curb Tax Evasion and increase compliance under the Goods and Services Tax (GST) Regime

    • The government has also rolled out the Automated Return Scrutiny Module (ARSM) for GST returns in a backend application for central tax officers. This helps tax officers to scrutinize the GST returns of Centre Administered Taxpayers who are selected based on the risks identified by the system

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