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DAILY PRELIMS BOOSTER 1st FEBRUARY 2022

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    DAILY PRELIMS BOOSTER 1st FEBRUARY 2022

    Janardhana Temple: the Vishnu Temple (Vishnugudi) and the Janardhana Temple (Janardhanagudi) are located at Punchavayal, near Panamaram, in Wayanad district. The style of sculptures and a stone edict on a wall of the Janardhana Temple in old Kannada script show that the temples might have been built during the reign of the Hoysala or Vijayanagara dynasties in the Deccan plateau from the 12th to 14th centuries. Nearly 300 intricate carvings on the huge stone pillars, including the sculpture of a fishing man, a primitive war scene featuring tuskers, a stone edict in old Kannada script, figures of Jain deities, and sculptures of the ‘Dashavathara’ are the major attractions at the temples.

     

    Multisystem Inflammatory Syndrome in Children: is a condition where various organs of the body are affected by inflammation. The patient develops heart problems, the severity of which may determine the line of treatment. It is a rare but severe hyperinflammatory condition in children and adolescents that typically occurs 2-6 weeks after a Covid-19 infection. It is a potentially deadly condition where different body parts can become inflamed, including the heart, lungs, kidneys, brain, skin, eyes, or gastrointestinal organs. Children with MIS-C may have a fever and various symptoms, including abdominal (gut) pain, vomiting, diarrhea, neck pain, rash, bloodshot eyes, or feeling extra tired.

     

    World Economic Outlook: It is a survey by the IMF that is usually published twice a year in the months of April and October. It analyzes and predicts global economic developments during the near and medium term. In response to the growing demand for more frequent forecast updates, the WEO Update is published in January and July between the two main WEO publications released usually in April and October.

     

    Labour Force Participation Rate & Worker to Population Ratio: LFPR is defined as the percentage of persons in the labour force (i.e. working or seeking or available for work) in the population. WPR is defined as the percentage of employed persons in the population.

     

    mRNA vaccine: The mRNA (messenger RNA) is one such vaccine that injects pieces of mRNA into human cells in order to get them the produce pathogen antigens. The mRNA vaccines function differently from traditional vaccines. Traditional vaccines stimulate an antibody response by injecting a human with antigens. mRNA vaccines inject a fragment of the RNA sequence of a virus directly into the cells, which then stimulate an adaptive immune response mRNA fragment is a specific piece of the virus that carries instructions to build the antigen of the virus. An advantage of RNA vaccines is that they stimulate cellular immunity. Unlike DNA vaccines, mRNA vaccines are more fragile as the molecules degrade within minutes when exposed to the outside environment, hence they need to be stored at extremely low temperatures.

     

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